A Manila Man - Tipos del País Illustration (19th Century Philippines)

This illustration depicts a man from Manila holding a rooster, dressed in traditional attire typical of the 19th century. The figure is presented in a composed stance, highlighting clothing, posture, and everyday objects associated with local urban life.

Created by Filipino artist Justiniano Asunción, this piece belongs to the Tipos del País series, a visual documentation of Philippine society during the Spanish colonial period. Rooster handling was closely associated with cockfighting, a widespread cultural practice deeply rooted in Filipino communities, both as entertainment and social activity. Works like this provide insight into how everyday leisure, dress, and identity were represented during a time when Manila was a growing colonial capital shaped by both indigenous traditions and Spanish influence.

This piece is part of the Maynila Archive, a curated collection of Philippine historical visuals preserved and made accessible as fine art prints.

Available as a fine art print
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19th century Filipino man from Manila holding a rooster, Tipos del Pais illustration by Justiniano Asuncion
Written by Nelson

Founder of Maynila Archive. Researching and preserving Philippine visual heritage from colonial-era collections across the Philippines and the world.