This illustration portrays a wealthy mestizo dressed in refined attire, including a translucent embroidered garment and formal accessories. The figure’s posture and clothing emphasize status, wealth, and social distinction.
Created by Justiniano Asunción, this piece is part of the Tipos del País series, which documented the complex social hierarchy of colonial Philippines. Mestizos, particularly those of mixed Spanish or Chinese descent, often occupied privileged positions in society, benefiting from trade, education, and proximity to colonial power structures. The fine details of clothing in this illustration reflect both economic status and the adoption of European-influenced fashion, illustrating how identity and class were visually expressed in the 19th century.
This piece is part of the Maynila Archive, a curated collection of Philippine historical visuals preserved and made accessible as fine art prints.
Available as a fine art print
→ View print here
